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Its 2010 prospectus traces the Delaware corporation to a 2003 merger with a Texas predecessor formed in November 1998 as Seren Capital Acquisition Corp. The Florida register lists the Delaware company under F06000001492.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d10", "s-d2", "s-d83", "s-d9" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "c-ipo", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2010 IPO offered 12.3 million shares at $11: six million sold by the company and 6.3 million by selling shareholders. The pre-offering ownership table attributed 53.4% to Stephen Winn and affiliated entities, 26.3% to Apax funds, 6.8% to Advance Capital funds and 4.7% to Camden Partners funds.", "qualification": "These are historical pre-IPO positions. The prospectus cover and ownership table use different post-offering percentages; neither establishes current ownership.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d9" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e10", "e54", "e55", "e56", "e2" ] }, { "id": "c-takeprivate", "kind": "fact", "text": "On 22 April 2021, Mirasol Merger Sub merged into RealPage, which survived as a wholly owned subsidiary of RealPage Holdings, LLC, formerly Mirasol Parent, LLC. Ordinary shares generally became rights to $88.75 in cash, and RealPage sought delisting from Nasdaq.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d2" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e5", "e7", "e2" ] }, { "id": "c-funds", "kind": "fact", "text": "The merger proxy identifies Thoma Bravo Fund XIII, L.P. and Thoma Bravo Fund XIV, L.P. as affiliates of the acquisition vehicles and the intended indirect owners with certain affiliates. The funds committed $7.36 billion of equity and supplied a limited guarantee; the proxy also described $4 billion of debt commitments.", "qualification": "Commitments in the proxy are not amounts ultimately drawn or a complete post-closing ownership table.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d17" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e5", "e7", "e6", "e74", "e75" ] }, { "id": "c-acquisition-figures", "kind": "fact", "text": "The acquisition announcement valued RealPage at approximately $10.2 billion including net debt. The proxy estimated roughly $11.3 billion required for the merger, related transactions and expenses. The closing filing instead described aggregate consideration of about $11.8 billion and $6.88 billion of equity financing, alongside debt facilities and other funding sources.", "qualification": "The figures come from different stages and definitions. They should not be added together or treated as three contradictory estimates of the same measure.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d16", "s-d17", "s-d2" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e5", "e6" ] }, { "id": "c-closing-debt", "kind": "fact", "text": "At closing, RealPage became borrower under a $2.75 billion first-lien term loan, a $250 million revolving facility and a $1 billion second-lien term loan. Goldman Sachs Bank USA served as administrative and collateral agent. Specified domestic subsidiaries guaranteed the facilities; substantially all borrower and guarantor assets secured them, subject to exceptions. The prior Wells Fargo-agent facility was repaid and terminated.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d2" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e11", "e4" ] }, { "id": "c-negotiation", "kind": "fact", "text": "The merger proxy records Scott Crabill approaching Stephen Winn in November 2020, an initial $80-per-share proposal, and a revised $87 proposal on 4 December. The agreed $88.75 price followed; the announced agreement included a 45-day go-shop period. RealPage used BofA Securities and Wachtell Lipton as advisers, while Thoma Bravo used Goldman Sachs and Kirkland & Ellis.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d121", "s-d17" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e6", "e9", "e8", "e10", "e18", "e3200", "e3201", "e3202", "e3203" ] }, { "id": "c-merger-suits", "kind": "attributed", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual report disclosed four February 2021 shareholder suits—Asp, Parshall, Anderson and Waterman—alleging omissions or misstatements in the merger proxy, plus a related shareholder demand letter.", "qualification": "This is the company’s contemporary disclosure, not a finding that the proxy was misleading.", "response": "RealPage said the asserted claims were without merit.", "outcome": "The retained passage does not establish the later outcome of these four suits.", "source_ids": [ "s-d50" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e3300", "e3301", "e3302", "e3303" ] }, { "id": "c-winn-vote", "kind": "fact", "text": "Stephen Winn and his holding entities agreed on 20 December 2020 to vote for the merger. The agreement listed 1,419,700 shares held personally, 5,804,587 through Seren Capital, Ltd. and three million through Seren Capital II, Ltd. Scott Crabill signed for Mirasol Parent as president and assistant secretary.", "qualification": "A voting agreement establishes the voting commitment, not by itself a later rollover investment.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d169", "s-d17" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e5", "e9", "e10", "e32", "e33" ] }, { "id": "c-winn-rollover", "kind": "fact", "text": "Winn’s Form 4 records that some shares held by Seren Capital II, Ltd. were contributed immediately before closing to RealPage’s parent in exchange for equity interests. Other shares became rights to $88.75 in cash.", "qualification": "The retained disclosure does not quantify the resulting parent-company percentage or name that parent within the rollover footnote. It does not establish sole Thoma Bravo ownership.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d17", "s-d64" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e10", "e33" ] }, { "id": "c-parent-chain", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s September 2024 corporate disclosure named RealPage Holdings, LLC, RealPage Intermediate Holdings, Inc. and RealPage Parent, LP as parent companies. A later New York docket disclosure also named Parent, LP and identified Holdings and Intermediate Holdings as affiliates.", "qualification": "These disclosures identify upstream entities but do not supply a complete percentage-by-percentage ownership chain between all three. The network therefore labels upstream roles without inventing intermediate percentages.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d125", "s-d166" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e5", "e66", "e67" ] }, { "id": "c-parent-offering", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage Parent, LP is a Delaware limited partnership formed in 2020, formerly RP Property Parent, LP. Its January 2022 Form D reported $18.643 million sold to 155 investors, with first sale on 29 December 2021. Related persons included Dana Jones, David Monk, Samuel Scott Crabill, Tara Gadgil, John Charles Goodman, Erik Akopiantz and Kyle Warren.", "qualification": "An exempt-offering notice does not identify all ultimate beneficial owners or their percentages.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d36", "s-d37" ], "entity_ids": [ "e67", "e16", "e40", "e9", "e105", "e50", "e106", "e107" ] }, { "id": "c-coinvestor", "kind": "fact", "text": "A fund investment schedule at 30 June 2024 records an April 2021 co-investment in RealPage Parent, LP by NB Crossroads Private Markets Fund VI Holdings LP, with acquisition cost of $4.1 million and reported fair value of $6,050,379.", "qualification": "Cost and fair value are different measures and reveal neither the ownership percentage nor a current sale value.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d47" ], "entity_ids": [ "e67", "e112" ] }, { "id": "c-financials", "kind": "fact", "text": "For 2020, RealPage reported revenue of about $1,158.5 million and operating income of $102.8 million; the comparable 2019 amounts were $988.1 million and $92.4 million. Asset Optimization revenue was $164.620 million in 2020. Year-end unrestricted cash was $594.7 million and term-loan principal outstanding was $577.5 million; the revolving line was undrawn.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d50" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "c-capital-2020", "kind": "fact", "text": "In May 2020, RealPage sold 5.85 million shares at $59, generating $345 million gross proceeds, and separately issued $345 million of convertible notes. It used $230 million of equity-offering proceeds to repay revolving debt. The pre-merger credit facility was secured and guaranteed by specified domestic subsidiaries.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d50" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "c-debt-2024", "kind": "attributed", "text": "A December 2024 credit-rating report assigned B− to a proposed $500 million incremental first-lien loan and lowered existing first-lien issue ratings to B−. Its post-transaction capitalisation described a $3.3 billion term loan B, a proposed $500 million B2, $500 million second-lien debt and a $250 million revolver, of which $120 million was drawn at 30 September 2024.", "qualification": "This is a dated rating-agency assessment and proposed financing structure, not a current debt balance or a prediction by this dossier.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d77" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "c-people-scale", "kind": "fact", "text": "At the end of 2020, RealPage reported more than 31,700 clients covering approximately 19.7 million rental units and about 7,600 employees, around 53% in the United States. No customer supplied more than 10% of revenue; the largest supplied 5.8%.", "qualification": "All-product coverage and customer revenue concentration are different from revenue-management market share.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d50" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "c-winn-history", "kind": "fact", "text": "Stephen T. Winn led RealPage from November 1998 until Dana Jones succeeded him as CEO on 2 August 2021. Earlier roles included president and CEO of Computer Language Research and executive roles at Research Institute of America. The 2021 filing also listed a National Multifamily Housing Council board role.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d20", "s-d3" ], "entity_ids": [ "e10", "e1", "e19", "e20", "e21" ] }, { "id": "c-winn-holdings", "kind": "fact", "text": "Winn-attributed ownership changed across dated filings: 35.2% at 31 December 2012, 33.09% at 7 April 2014, 32.7% at 31 December 2014 and 9.7% in the April 2021 table. In the latter table, Seren Capital held 5,804,587 shares and Seren Capital II held three million; Winn was sole manager and president of their respective general partners.", "qualification": "The family vehicles’ holdings overlap the beneficial-ownership total attributed to Winn and must not be added to it.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d219", "s-d242", "s-d3", "s-d39" ], "entity_ids": [ "e10", "e1", "e32", "e33", "e34", "e35" ] }, { "id": "c-family-vehicles", "kind": "fact", "text": "Seren Capital Management, L.L.C. acted as general partner of Seren Capital, Ltd. and Seren Catalyst, L.P. Stephen T. Winn Management, LLC was general partner of Stephen T. Winn 1996 Family LP A. Winn managed both management companies; Stephen and Melinda Winn were co-trustees of the Melinda G. Winn 2010 QTIP Trust.", "qualification": "These are capacities recorded in historical share-ownership filings, not a current catalogue of family assets.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d219", "s-d242", "s-d39", "s-d9" ], "entity_ids": [ "e10", "e32", "e34", "e57", "e58", "e59", "e60", "e109" ] }, { "id": "c-wfo", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2019 agreements with Winn Family Office, LLC made RealPage a preferred service provider for properties in which that office had an ownership interest. The 2020 filing disclosed $218,811 in associated fees received by RealPage and identified Stephen Winn as owner and controller of the family office.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d3" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e10", "e36" ] }, { "id": "c-family-employment", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage disclosed employing Chris Winn, Stephen Winn’s son, and later retaining him as an acquisitions consultant. The 2014 proxy described employment from October 2006 to August 2012, consulting thereafter and approximately $189,839 total 2013 compensation, including option-exercise proceeds. Earlier filings also disclosed reimbursements to Seren Capital for aircraft use.", "qualification": "A disclosed related-party arrangement is not itself a finding of improper conduct.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d242", "s-d9" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e10", "e64", "e32" ] }, { "id": "c-mirasol", "kind": "attributed", "text": "Winn founded Mirasol Capital, an investment firm spanning real estate, technology and entertainment. Retained company and reported accounts connect it with Cosm; a directory also lists Winn as Cosm’s chair.", "qualification": "The shared word Mirasol does not establish that Winn’s investment firm was the merger vehicle Mirasol Parent. The merger documents identify the buyer-side vehicle separately.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d223", "s-d63", "s-d88" ], "entity_ids": [ "e10", "e120", "e198" ] }, { "id": "c-foundation", "kind": "fact", "text": "The retained 2024 tax-return representation for Winn Family Foundation reports net assets of $84,372,132 and charitable disbursements of $2,100,708. It lists Stephen Winn as president/director and Melinda Winn and Christopher S. Winn among vice-presidents/directors.", "qualification": "The filing does not itself establish the family relationship of every similarly named officer. Christopher S. Winn is not automatically merged with Chris Winn.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d240" ], "entity_ids": [ "e192", "e10", "e60", "e211" ] }, { "id": "c-mirasol-springs", "kind": "attributed", "text": "A reported account describes opposition to the Winn-backed Mirasol Springs development near Roy Creek Canyon over water and biodiversity concerns. It also describes a planned conservation easement and a university field-station relationship with Winn Family Foundation.", "qualification": "The account describes a public environmental dispute, not a court finding of wrongdoing; proposed donations are not treated as money actually paid.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d213" ], "entity_ids": [ "e10", "e192" ] }, { "id": "c-prebuyout-board", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s April 2021 board comprised Alfred R. Berkeley III, Peter Gyenes, Charles F. Kane, Scott S. Ingraham, Dana S. Jones, Jeffrey T. Leeds, Stephen T. Winn and Jason A. Wright. Kane chaired audit, Gyenes compensation, and Leeds nominating/governance; Wright was lead independent director.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d3" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e12", "e13", "e14", "e15", "e16", "e17", "e10", "e18" ] }, { "id": "c-closing-board", "kind": "fact", "text": "The closing filing recorded Orlando Bravo and Scott Crabill becoming RealPage directors on 22 April 2021 and Stephen Winn being appointed a director. Officers immediately before closing continued as officers at closing.", "qualification": "This is the closing-date composition, not the 2026 board.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d2" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e8", "e9", "e10" ] }, { "id": "c-management-2021", "kind": "fact", "text": "In April 2021, RealPage’s executive roster included Winn as CEO, Brian Shelton as CFO/treasurer, Ashley Glover as president, Michael Britti in mergers/acquisitions, David Monk as chief legal officer/secretary, Barry Carter as CIO and Kurt Twining as chief people officer. Glover became president in January 2020, and Monk had joined in 2010 before becoming EVP in 2016.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d3" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e10", "e3", "e38", "e39", "e40", "e41", "e42" ] }, { "id": "c-ceo-succession", "kind": "fact", "text": "Dana Jones succeeded Winn on 2 August 2021. RealPage announced Dirk Wakeham as president, CEO and director in November 2025. Wakeham had previously founded Multifamily Internet Ventures, acquired by RealPage in April 2007, had been RealPage president from December 2009, and later worked as a managing director at Vista Equity Partners.", "qualification": "The appointment announcement does not establish that litigation caused the management change.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d20", "s-d5", "s-d9" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e10", "e16", "e47", "e90", "e49", "e48" ] }, { "id": "c-roster-2026", "kind": "fact", "text": "The March 2026 Florida return listed directors Tara Gadgil, Charles Goodman, Dirk Wakeham, Erik Akopiantz, Holden Spaht (spelled Spacht in that entry) and S. Scott Crabill. It named Akash Raj as CFO. By the retained company-site snapshot, Evan Lorch was interim CFO; Mission Critical Group announced Raj as its CFO on 1 September 2026.", "qualification": "The Florida return and later company announcements refer to different dates. The exact RealPage CFO transition date is not established.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d181", "s-d7", "s-d83" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e105", "e50", "e47", "e106", "e108", "e9", "e129", "e53", "e178" ] }, { "id": "c-management-site", "kind": "fact", "text": "The retained management page listed Dirk Wakeham as CEO, Vinit Doshi as COO, David Monk as legal chief/secretary and Brandon Bible as growth chief, alongside Titina Ott Adams, Shamik Mukherjee, Jack Webber, Paul Sexton, Blair Austin, Sean Leaver, Lance French and Zahir Khoja in customer, marketing, sales, people, strategy, portfolio, technology and fintech roles.", "qualification": "This is the company’s roster at the retained October 2026 snapshot, rather than independently established tenure dates.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d7" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e47", "e51", "e40", "e52", "e3100", "e3101", "e3102", "e3103", "e3104", "e3105", "e3106", "e3107" ] }, { "id": "c-jones-career", "kind": "fact", "text": "Dana Jones’s retained biography describes CEO roles at Sparta Systems in 2018–2021 and Active Network in 2016–2017, earlier product/marketing work at Sabre Airline Solutions, and an Agilysys directorship. A May 2026 Agilysys ownership filing also identifies her as a director.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d3", "s-d46" ], "entity_ids": [ "e16", "e26", "e27", "e28", "e29" ] }, { "id": "c-doshi", "kind": "fact", "text": "Vinit Doshi’s RealPage biography describes prior service as Sparta Systems COO, product and marketing leadership at Sabre Airline Solutions and a senior operating-partner role at SymphonyAI.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d110" ], "entity_ids": [ "e51", "e26", "e29" ] }, { "id": "c-glover", "kind": "fact", "text": "Ashley Glover held multiple RealPage roles, including COO in 2018–2020 and president from January 2020, after earlier multifamily and resident-services work. Her retained biography describes earlier McKinsey work and a November 2021 move to WebPT; a 2024 nonprofit-return representation lists her as a Dallas Urban Debate Alliance director.", "qualification": "Historical biographies and the nonprofit return establish dated roles, not their continuation to the evidence cutoff.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d105", "s-d182", "s-d3", "s-d9" ], "entity_ids": [ "e38", "e1", "e43", "e142", "e136" ] }, { "id": "c-shelton", "kind": "fact", "text": "Brian Shelton moved from RealPage to become Gainsight CFO in February 2022 and was announced as Vendasta CFO in January 2023. The Gainsight announcement describes RealPage finance work during 2014–2021 and prior St. Jude Medical finance roles during 2004–2014.", "qualification": "The 2014–2021 period describes finance leadership, not seven years continuously holding the CFO title.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d251", "s-d276" ], "entity_ids": [ "e3", "e1", "e213", "e214", "e222" ] }, { "id": "c-britti", "kind": "fact", "text": "Michael Britti led acquisitions at RealPage after joining in 2009. A November 2025 appointment release announced his Funnel Leasing board seat and described earlier TransUnion work, founding CreditRetriever, a StarRez board role and advisory work for RET Ventures.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d250", "s-d3" ], "entity_ids": [ "e39", "e1", "e44", "e45", "e197", "e212" ] }, { "id": "c-monk-twining", "kind": "fact", "text": "David Monk previously practised at Baker Botts before joining RealPage in 2010. Kurt Twining joined RealPage in July 2011 after roles including Buck Consulting and Freescale Semiconductor; a retained 2006 filing confirms a senior human-resources role at Freescale.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d206", "s-d3" ], "entity_ids": [ "e40", "e46", "e42", "e122", "e123" ] }, { "id": "c-ingraham", "kind": "fact", "text": "Scott Ingraham sat on RealPage’s pre-buyout board and Camden Property Trust’s board of trust managers. RealPage’s 2021 filing identified Camden as a large customer. His biographies also describe Kilroy Realty board service, Zuma Capital, founding Rent.com and leadership of Oasis Residential.", "qualification": "Overlapping board service and a supplier/customer connection do not establish agreement on rental prices.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d203", "s-d3" ], "entity_ids": [ "e15", "e1", "e22", "e23", "e24", "e25", "e186" ] }, { "id": "c-berkeley", "kind": "fact", "text": "Alfred Berkeley III served on RealPage’s board from 2003 and previously led Nasdaq and Pipeline Financial Group. The 2021 filing disclosed a 24 October 2011 SEC consent decree concerning his Pipeline Trading Systems role. Richard Berkeley, a separate former RealPage director and Camden Partners member, is identified as his brother in the historical prospectus.", "qualification": "The disclosed Pipeline proceeding concerns Berkeley’s role there, not a finding against RealPage. Its full decree and subsequent status are not reproduced in the retained material used here.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d242", "s-d3", "s-d9" ], "entity_ids": [ "e12", "e89", "e1", "e2", "e92", "e37", "e104" ], "adverse_subject_ids": [ "e12" ] }, { "id": "c-gyenes", "kind": "fact", "text": "Peter Gyenes served on RealPage’s board from 2010, chaired compensation, and previously led Ascential Software. The UK register dates his Sophos directorship from 11 June 2015 to 2 March 2020. Retained filings describe a Pegasystems board seat, and a February 2025 company announcement named him Syncro chair.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d195", "s-d226", "s-d245", "s-d3" ], "entity_ids": [ "e13", "e1", "e95", "e96", "e97", "e204" ] }, { "id": "c-kane", "kind": "fact", "text": "Charles Kane chaired RealPage’s audit committee from February 2013. Other records describe Progress Software board service from November 2006, a One Laptop Per Child role, prior CFO roles at RSA Security, Aspen Technology and Informix, and CFO/COO followed by president/CEO roles at Corechange.", "qualification": "Different documents establish different career dates; the network does not treat all of these offices as concurrent or current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d204", "s-d284", "s-d3" ], "entity_ids": [ "e14", "e1", "e187", "e98", "e99", "e100", "e189", "e188", "e190" ] }, { "id": "c-leeds-wright", "kind": "fact", "text": "Jeffrey Leeds, RealPage director from 1999, co-founded Leeds Equity Partners. Jason Wright, director from 2003 and lead independent director from 2012, worked at Apax. The merger proxy identified Elizabeth Marshall Leeds as trustee of a RealPage shareholding trust of which Jeffrey Leeds was sole beneficiary.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d17", "s-d205", "s-d3" ], "entity_ids": [ "e17", "e18", "e1", "e101", "e102", "e103", "e82", "e191" ] }, { "id": "c-origins", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage was formed in 1998 to acquire Rent Roll and launched OneSite in June 2001. By 2020 it described four product groups—property management, resident services, leasing/marketing and asset optimization—connected to a rental-transaction data warehouse.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d50" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e121" ] }, { "id": "c-yieldstar", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage announced the acquisition of YieldStar from Camden in July 2002. Its description envisaged combining property-management information with comparable-property prices and yield models that adjust apartment rents for supply and demand.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d55" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e22", "e118" ] }, { "id": "c-lro", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage agreed in February 2017 to buy Lease Rent Options assets from The Rainmaker Group for $300 million. The company announced antitrust clearance in November 2017; a January 2018 reported account described completion. LRO served more than 1.5 million apartments at announcement.", "qualification": "Clearance of the acquisition does not decide the lawfulness of later product use. The retained closing account is secondary reporting.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d286", "s-d297", "s-d56" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e114", "e224" ] }, { "id": "c-axiometrics", "kind": "fact", "text": "In January 2017, RealPage announced an approximately $75 million Axiometrics asset acquisition, integration with MPF Research and a long-term data relationship with Real Capital Analytics. The stated aim was to combine apartment-market data, transaction information and RealPage analytics.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d288", "s-d58" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e113", "e118", "e119" ] }, { "id": "c-acquisitions", "kind": "fact", "text": "The 2020 annual report records Buildium acquired for $569.645 million in December 2019 and Rentlytics for $54.815 million in October 2018. It also records 2020 acquisitions of Stratis IoT for $64.8 million, Chirp for $16.8 million and WhiteSky for $64.9 million, including specified deferred or contingent components.", "qualification": "Amounts are reported purchase consideration, not estimates of current business value.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d50" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e133", "e115", "e124", "e127", "e126" ] }, { "id": "c-investment-products", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 filing links its investment-management platform to AssetEye, Hipercept and Investor Management Services acquisitions and its business-intelligence expansion to Rentlytics. These products addressed portfolio analytics and reporting in addition to rental pricing.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d50" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e115" ] }, { "id": "c-airm", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage launched AI Revenue Management in February 2020 on the foundations of YieldStar, LRO and its data platform. The company described models for demand, supply and price elasticity alongside performance advisers; its broader data assets also supported applicant screening.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d50", "s-d54" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "c-mechanism", "kind": "attributed", "text": "The federal amended complaint alleges that AIRM and YieldStar received nonpublic lease-level information and used data across competing properties in pricing models. It distinguishes LRO’s more manual inputs and alleges that OneSite, Business Intelligence and Performance Analytics with Benchmarking supplied additional data.", "qualification": "This is the plaintiffs’ account of historical product operation, not a finding that every customer or every use was unlawful.", "response": "RealPage said its software was legally compliant and that customers retained discretion to accept or reject recommendations.", "outcome": "A federal consent judgment later resolved the United States’ claims; separate state claims continued.", "source_ids": [ "s-d59", "s-d75" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "c-acceptance", "kind": "attributed", "text": "Plaintiffs described automatic acceptance settings and advisers encouraging use of recommended rents. Their measurements differ: the federal complaint reports 40–50% of new-lease prices within 1% of recommendations, around 60% within 2.5% and over 85% within 5%; other complaints cite acceptance above 90%.", "qualification": "These percentages use different definitions, populations and periods and cannot be treated as one measured acceptance rate.", "response": "RealPage says customers can and do reject recommendations; landlord defendants disputed plaintiffs’ account of acceptance.", "outcome": "The September 2026 ruling addressed the sufficiency of the pleading rather than resolving these factual disputes.", "source_ids": [ "s-d111", "s-d163", "s-d293", "s-d75" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "c-guardrails", "kind": "attributed", "text": "The amended complaint alleges asymmetric pricing guardrails, controls on expiring leases and instructions discouraging concessions or negotiation. Its examples include a market-price floor and a revenue-protection rule that changes leasing targets rather than simply lowering rents.", "qualification": "These are attributed allegations about the described versions of the software, not an assertion that every current version retains the features.", "response": "RealPage disputes that its software restricts competition or removes customer pricing discretion.", "outcome": "The proposed federal decree specified changes to model inputs and pricing features; the record later confirms entry of a consent judgment.", "source_ids": [ "s-d111", "s-d75" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "c-share-dispute", "kind": "attributed", "text": "Plaintiffs alleged about 80% of a market for commercial multifamily revenue-management software, access to data on more than 16 million apartments across five products and pricing of around three million apartments through AIRM or YieldStar. RealPage argued that including internal and manual pricing reduced its share below 30%.", "qualification": "Product coverage, apartment counts and market shares have different denominators.", "response": "RealPage disputed the proposed market definition and argued that its share was below 30% when internal and manual pricing were included.", "outcome": "The September 2026 ruling accepted a sufficiently pleaded market theory, not a proven 80% share or a merits finding of monopolization.", "source_ids": [ "s-d111", "s-d75" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "c-user-groups", "kind": "attributed", "text": "The amended complaint also alleges exchanges about renewal increases, concessions and pricing strategies in user-group discussions and directly between landlords. It describes a May 2021 YieldStar chat and later Camden–LivCor renewal correspondence, rather than relying only on common software use.", "qualification": "These communications are plaintiffs’ allegations. A proposed call is not treated as proof that the call occurred.", "response": "Defendants disputed the inferences of concerted pricing; Camden argued that some exchanged information was public.", "outcome": "No merits finding of collusion is established by the pleading-stage ruling cited here.", "source_ids": [ "s-d75" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e22", "e68", "e73", "e71" ] }, { "id": "c-federal-filing", "kind": "fact", "text": "The United States and eight states sued RealPage in the Middle District of North Carolina on 23 August 2024, case 1:24-cv-00710. The January 2025 amended complaint added landlord defendants and Illinois and Massachusetts. Washington later withdrew from this federal action; nine states remained alongside the United States.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d15", "s-d75", "s-d89" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e65", "e148", "e2000", "e22", "e68", "e69", "e70", "e71", "e72", "e73" ] }, { "id": "c-federal-theories", "kind": "attributed", "text": "The amended complaint separated two Sherman Act Section 1 theories—sharing competitively sensitive information and agreements to use pricing software—from Section 2 monopoly and attempted-monopoly claims against RealPage. It also pleaded claims under identified state laws.", "qualification": "Claims and legal theories in a complaint are not findings of liability.", "response": "RealPage and landlord defendants sought dismissal and disputed the allegations and legal theories.", "outcome": "Federal and state claims subsequently followed different procedural paths.", "source_ids": [ "s-d111", "s-d75" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "c-federal-judgment", "kind": "fact", "text": "The court’s later memorandum and retained docket entry state that a final judgment resolving the United States’ claims against RealPage was entered on 19 May 2026. It did not prevent non-settling state attorneys general from maintaining their own claims.", "qualification": "The retained proposed decree expressly disclaimed trial, adjudication and admissions; its terms are not a merits finding. The complete entered document 194 was not independently compared clause-by-clause with that proposal.", "response": "RealPage maintained that its conduct was lawful.", "outcome": "On 30 September 2026 the court rejected dismissal of the remaining state claims at the pleading stage.", "source_ids": [ "s-d111", "s-d75", "s-d95" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e65" ], "adverse_subject_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "c-proposed-remedies", "kind": "fact", "text": "The November 2025 proposed federal decree set limits on using other properties’ nonpublic data, training inputs and market surveys; it also addressed automatic acceptance, asymmetric guardrails, compliance personnel and user-group discussions. A monitor was proposed for three years, with a possible extension of up to 18 months.", "qualification": "These details describe the retained proposal and competitive-impact statement. Entry of a later judgment is established separately; exact identity of every final remedial clause is not asserted.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d75" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e65" ] }, { "id": "c-sept-ruling", "kind": "fact", "text": "On 30 September 2026, the court denied motions challenging the sufficiency of remaining claims involving RealPage, Camden, Pinnacle and Willow Bridge. It explained that the federal consent judgment did not moot state claims because its duration and conduct coverage were limited and the states could not enforce it.", "qualification": "Denial of a motion to dismiss means the pleadings may proceed; it does not establish a cartel, monopoly liability or damages.", "response": "", "outcome": "The retained October docket continued with requests to extend the deadline for answers.", "source_ids": [ "s-d111" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e22", "e69", "e71" ], "adverse_subject_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "c-landlord-outcomes", "kind": "fact", "text": "The retained record reports separate federal/state outcomes for Cortland, Greystar and LivCor. Cushman & Wakefield was dismissed without prejudice in March 2026. The September memorandum distinguishes federal consent arrangements involving Pinnacle and Willow Bridge from unresolved state claims and other remaining claims.", "qualification": "Settlements and dismissals are party- and claim-specific; a result for one landlord does not dispose of RealPage’s remaining cases.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d111", "s-d140", "s-d95" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e68", "e130", "e72", "e73", "e70", "e69", "e71", "e2000" ] }, { "id": "c-criminal", "kind": "attributed", "text": "Reported accounts described an FBI search at Cortland in May 2024 during an industry investigation. Cortland said it and its employees were not targets. On 6 December 2024 RealPage said it had received a DOJ letter closing the criminal investigation and had never been identified as a target.", "qualification": "The closure is supported here by the company’s account and reporting; the underlying DOJ letter is not retained as an independently read source. No criminal charge against RealPage is established by these records.", "response": "", "outcome": "The civil antitrust proceedings were separate and continued.", "source_ids": [ "s-d278", "s-d279", "s-d293" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e68" ] }, { "id": "c-mdl", "kind": "fact", "text": "Private tenant cases were consolidated as MDL 3071 in the Middle District of Tennessee. On 28 December 2023, the court declined to dismiss claims against Thoma Bravo entities at the pleading stage. DOJ had filed a statement of interest in November 2023, which was a legal submission rather than a merits decision or an intervention as plaintiff.", "qualification": "The ruling on adequately pleaded involvement does not establish sponsor liability; the court distinguished allegations from proof.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d144", "s-d26", "s-d97" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e6", "e74", "e75", "e65", "e2001" ] }, { "id": "c-mdl-settlements", "kind": "fact", "text": "The retained settlement-administrator material described a $359.925 million fund from settlements with certain landlords and managers, subject to final approval, and stated that settling defendants denied wrongdoing. RealPage was not listed as a settling defendant in that material. Camden separately disclosed a $53 million binding settlement term sheet in April 2026.", "qualification": "The aggregate landlord settlement amount is not a payment by RealPage. Preliminary approval and a term sheet are not final approval or payment.", "response": "", "outcome": "The retained material did not establish a final merits resolution or settlement of RealPage’s private-case exposure.", "source_ids": [ "s-d167", "s-d200" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e22", "e68", "e130", "e69", "e170", "e172" ] }, { "id": "c-dc-filed", "kind": "attributed", "text": "The District of Columbia filed its action against RealPage and landlords on 1 November 2023, case 2023 CAB 6762. It alleged use of pricing software and information exchanges to inflate rents and sought relief under the District’s antitrust law.", "qualification": "The allegations and requested remedies are the claimant’s position, not findings that every named landlord colluded.", "response": "Defendants contested the claims and brought dismissal motions.", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d132", "s-d164" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e154", "e2002", "e155", "e181", "e182" ] }, { "id": "c-dc-avalon", "kind": "fact", "text": "The D.C. court dismissed claims against AvalonBay in its 2024 ruling, explaining that the allegations did not show AvalonBay shared its data with other landlords or fully delegated pricing. It denied the motions of JBG Associates and Highmark. AvalonBay’s agreements prohibited use of its data for recommendations to other clients.", "qualification": "The court distinguished the defendants’ alleged conduct; use of RealPage software alone was not enough in the AvalonBay pleading.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d164" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e154", "e155", "e182", "e181", "e2002" ] }, { "id": "c-dc-settlements", "kind": "fact", "text": "The D.C. attorney general announced separate 2026 settlements: Avenue5 and Bell Partners would pay $700,000 each, while JBG Associates and Mid-America Apartments would pay $8.1 million and $1.2 million respectively. The announcements described restrictions on pricing based on competitors’ nonpublic information and continuing pursuit of other defendants.", "qualification": "These are the named landlords’ settlements, not a settlement by RealPage.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d143", "s-d212" ], "entity_ids": [ "e154", "e1", "e184", "e183", "e182", "e170" ] }, { "id": "c-arizona", "kind": "attributed", "text": "Arizona’s action, filed on 28 February 2024, alleges coordinated rental pricing and consumer deception involving RealPage and identified landlords. The complaint offered its own preliminary estimates of a 12% rental-price difference in Phoenix and 13% in Tucson. Retained counsel information identifies case CV2024-003889 in Maricopa County.", "qualification": "The percentages are the claimant’s preliminary analysis, not independently reproduced estimates or judicial findings. A final merits outcome is not established in the retained evidence.", "response": "RealPage’s retained general position disputes unlawful coordination and says landlords retain pricing discretion.", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d137", "s-d163", "s-d173" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e165", "e2003", "e175", "e185", "e167", "e216", "e217", "e218", "e219", "e172" ] }, { "id": "c-arizona-clients", "kind": "attributed", "text": "Arizona’s complaint identifies Apartment Management Consultants, BH Management, Weidner, HSL entities, Trammell Crow and RPM Living among software users. It describes different mixes of YieldStar, AIRM and LRO rather than identical product use by all defendants.", "qualification": "These customer roles are reported allegations of the complaint. Customer status alone does not establish collusion, and Crow Holdings’ parent role is distinct from Trammell Crow’s alleged product use.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d163" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e175", "e185", "e167", "e216", "e217", "e218", "e219", "e172" ] }, { "id": "c-other-states", "kind": "attributed", "text": "Separate actions were brought in Washington in April 2025, New Jersey in April 2025 and Maryland in January 2025. Maryland added four defendants in June 2026. A retained reported account says the New Jersey action was narrowed but continued; the exact disposition of every claim against every landlord is not established here.", "qualification": "Each action has its own defendant set and procedural record; none is treated as resolved merely because of the federal settlement.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d131", "s-d133", "s-d139", "s-d162", "s-d170" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e148", "e160", "e173" ] }, { "id": "c-kentucky", "kind": "fact", "text": "In Kentucky’s case 2:25-cv-00093, a 2 February 2026 docket entry records dismissal of unjust-enrichment claims while Sherman Act and consumer-protection claims proceeded. Later consent judgments disposed of claims against Greystar Management Services and First Communities; RPM Living had been dismissed without prejudice in September 2025.", "qualification": "These are limited procedural and party-specific outcomes; the retained docket did not establish a merits resolution for RealPage.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d138", "s-d142" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e169", "e130", "e172", "e2004" ] }, { "id": "c-nevada", "kind": "fact", "text": "Nevada announced a settlement with RealPage on 19 September 2025. RealPage denied wrongdoing and agreed to specified limits on use of nonpublic competitor data, together with $200,000 for tenant assistance and a conditional additional amount of up to $300,000.", "qualification": "The settlement and the attorney general’s allegations are distinct from a finding of liability.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d172" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e176" ] }, { "id": "c-canada-bureau", "kind": "fact", "text": "On 10 November 2025, Canada’s Competition Bureau discontinued its civil investigation of RealPage Canada, Inc. and Yardi Canada, Ltd. It found the products insufficiently widespread in Canada to substantially harm competition and insufficient evidence for the investigated dominant-position or collaboration theories.", "qualification": "This was a jurisdiction- and evidence-specific enforcement decision, not a ruling about U.S. markets or all uses of pricing software.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d78" ], "entity_ids": [ "e128" ] }, { "id": "c-canada-class", "kind": "attributed", "text": "A proposed Ontario class action alleged anticompetitive use of rental-pricing software. Plaintiff counsel’s retained notice states that the Ontario Superior Court approved discontinuance of Cynthia Black v. RealPage Canada Inc., CV-24-00732002-00CP, effective 1 April 2026, before certification.", "qualification": "The early reported account named RealPage Inc.; the later case notice names RealPage Canada Inc. Those corporate identities are not silently merged.", "response": "RealPage said its software never served more than 1% of Canada’s rental market; several landlords also denied using the software.", "outcome": "The action would not proceed to certification or trial. Counsel said proposed class members’ rights to pursue their own claims were unaffected; there was no merits determination.", "source_ids": [ "s-d265", "s-d277" ], "entity_ids": [ "e128", "e220", "e1", "e2005" ], "adverse_subject_ids": [ "e128" ] }, { "id": "c-new-york", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage itself sued New York Attorney General Letitia James in November 2025, case 1:25-cv-09847. The retained docket records a 29 September 2026 preliminary injunction against enforcement of Section 3 of General Business Law 340-B and denial of the attorney general’s dismissal motion.", "qualification": "RealPage is the plaintiff in this constitutional challenge. A preliminary injunction is not a final judgment and does not decide the separate antitrust claims.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d166" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e2006" ] }, { "id": "c-berkeley-challenge", "kind": "attributed", "text": "A retained reported account describes RealPage’s March 2025 federal challenge to Berkeley’s rental-pricing-software ordinance, seeking to prevent enforcement on constitutional grounds.", "qualification": "RealPage is the challenging plaintiff. The retained account does not establish the action’s final outcome.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d170" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e2007" ] }, { "id": "c-ftc-screening", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s annual report describes an FTC investigation into tenant-screening accuracy under the Fair Credit Reporting Act, followed by an October 2018 settlement and $3 million payment. RealPage maintained that its practices did not violate the law and said the settlement required no change to then-current practices.", "qualification": "The description of the settlement here is company-reported in its filing and does not resolve unrelated pricing-software allegations.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d50" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ], "adverse_subject_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "c-chirp", "kind": "fact", "text": "CISA’s revised May 2024 advisory for Chirp Access, CVE-2024-2197, describes a hard-coded beacon password. An attacker within Bluetooth range could change beacon settings and disrupt proximity notifications; the advisory says the variable cannot change door-reader or lockset settings or affect authorised users’ ability to lock and unlock access points. The revised CVSS v3.1 score was 4.3.", "qualification": "The revised advisory narrows the earlier high-severity remote-unlocking account. The retained advisory reports no known exploitation.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d264", "s-d266" ], "entity_ids": [ "e127", "e1" ] }, { "id": "c-phishing", "kind": "attributed", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 filing describes a May 2018 targeted email attack that diverted funds intended for three clients, with approximately $6 million lost net of recoveries. A later reported account gives $10.5 million stolen and $4.5 million recovered according to the company.", "qualification": "The filing gives a net figure; the reported gross loss and recoveries are separate measures. These records describe RealPage as the victim, not a perpetrator.", "response": "", "outcome": "The filing records a partial insurance payment in January 2019 and a continuing coverage dispute; its final outcome is not established here.", "source_ids": [ "s-d259", "s-d50" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "c-thoma-team", "kind": "fact", "text": "Orlando Bravo, Scott Crabill and Holden Spaht appear as Thoma Bravo managing partners; Tara Gadgil as a partner. Charles Goodman, Erik Akopiantz and Evan Lorch are described as operating partners. The firm explicitly describes operating partners as independent contractor-advisers rather than employees or affiliates of its entities.", "qualification": "Job labels should not be converted into unproved legal ownership or employment relationships.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d109", "s-d122", "s-d123", "s-d22", "s-d24", "s-d25", "s-d38" ], "entity_ids": [ "e6", "e8", "e9", "e108", "e105", "e50", "e106", "e53" ] }, { "id": "c-instructure", "kind": "fact", "text": "Instructure’s 2024 proxy lists Charles Goodman as chair and Holden Spaht and Erik Akopiantz as directors; it attributes 83.6% of Instructure stock to Thoma Bravo funds at 4 April 2024. These provide documented second-level governance connections to people also identified at RealPage.", "qualification": "Fund-attributed ownership is not a claim that Thoma Bravo, L.P. personally owns that percentage, and common directors do not establish coordinated conduct.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d194" ], "entity_ids": [ "e6", "e180", "e50", "e108", "e106" ] }, { "id": "c-fund-xiv", "kind": "fact", "text": "Thoma Bravo Fund XIV, L.P.’s May 2020 Form D identifies a Delaware private-equity fund and names Carl Thoma, Lee Mitchell, Orlando Bravo, Samuel Scott Crabill, Seth Boro and P. Holden Spaht as executive officers/promoters. The target offering amount with related funds was $16.5 billion; the form reported no amount sold at that filing date.", "qualification": "A target offering amount is not proof of funds raised or of investment specifically in RealPage.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d174", "s-d175" ], "entity_ids": [ "e75", "e132", "e147", "e8", "e9", "e108" ] }, { "id": "c-tcb", "kind": "fact", "text": "The retained Form ADV for Thoma Cressey Bravo, Inc. identifies Carl Dee Thoma as sole shareholder and lists Orlando Bravo and Scott Crabill in management roles. It uses the related-adviser exemption tied to common control with Thoma Bravo.", "qualification": "Thoma Cressey Bravo, Inc. is a separate legal entity; its shareholders are not automatically shareholders of Thoma Bravo, L.P. or RealPage.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d91" ], "entity_ids": [ "e131", "e132", "e8", "e9", "e6" ] }, { "id": "c-interlocks", "kind": "attributed", "text": "DOJ announced in October 2022 that directors associated with Thoma Bravo resigned from SolarWinds in response to concerns about interlocking directorates involving Dynatrace.", "qualification": "The announcement described a response to enforcement concerns, without a judicial finding of liability. It is a separate sponsor-related episode, not an allegation against RealPage.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d236" ], "entity_ids": [ "e6", "e209", "e210" ] }, { "id": "c-ftx", "kind": "attributed", "text": "A June 2023 multidistrict-transfer order identifies Thoma Bravo among investment-firm defendants in FTX-related litigation and addresses consolidation in the Southern District of Florida. Closing an individual docket following transfer did not decide the allegations.", "qualification": "The retained transfer order does not establish a final outcome for Thoma Bravo. Discovery snippets suggesting later settlements are not treated as read originals or confirmed outcomes; RealPage is not attributed responsibility for FTX.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d201", "s-d239" ], "entity_ids": [ "e6", "e177" ], "adverse_subject_ids": [ "e6" ] }, { "id": "c-qad", "kind": "attributed", "text": "A reported August 2023 account described a proposed $65 million settlement involving Thoma Bravo, QAD and QAD’s founder in shareholder litigation over the 2021 buyout.", "qualification": "The reported settlement was not a merits finding, and the retained account does not establish final approval. Similar transaction features do not prove the same alleged conduct occurred in the RealPage acquisition.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d227" ], "entity_ids": [ "e6", "e205" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1000", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists Active Building, LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Washington.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1000" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1001", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists AssetEye Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1001" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-133", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists Buildium, LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e133" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1002", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists Buildium Agency, LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1002" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1003", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists ClickPay Services, Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1003" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-127", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists Chirp Systems, Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e127" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1004", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists DepositIQ and RentersIQ Insurance Agency LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1004" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1005", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists eReal Estate Integration, Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as California.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1005" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1006", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists Hipercept Canada Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as Ontario, Canada.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1006" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1007", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists Hipercept Columbia SAS, with jurisdiction recorded as Medellin, Columbia.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1007" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1008", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists Hipercept Europe Ltd., with jurisdiction recorded as United Kingdom.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1008" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1009", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists Investor Management Services, LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1009" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1010", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists K1 Buildium Holdings, Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1010" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1011", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists Kigo, Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1011" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1012", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists Kigo Rental Systems, S.L., with jurisdiction recorded as Spain.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1012" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1013", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists LeaseStar LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1013" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1014", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists Level One LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1014" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1015", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists Modern Message, Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1015" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1016", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists MTS Connecticut, Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1016" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1017", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists MTS Minnesota, Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1017" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1018", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists MTS New Jersey, Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1018" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-90", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists Multifamily Internet Ventures, LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as California.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e90" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1019", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists MyBuilding LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1019" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1020", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists NovelPay LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1020" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1021", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists On-Site Labs, Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as California.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1021" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1022", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists PEX Software Limited, with jurisdiction recorded as United Kingdom.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1022" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1023", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists PEX Software Australia Pty Ltd., with jurisdiction recorded as Australia.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1023" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1024", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists Propertyware LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as California.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1024" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1025", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists PropertyPhotos.com LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1025" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-128", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RealPage Canada Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as Yukon Territory, Canada.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e128" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1026", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RealPage Equipment Services LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1026" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1027", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RealPage India Holdings, Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1027" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1028", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RealPage India Private Limited, with jurisdiction recorded as India.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1028" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1029", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RealPage Middle East Holdings LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1029" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1030", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RealPage ME DMCC, with jurisdiction recorded as Dubai.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1030" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1031", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RealPage Payment Processing Services, Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as Nevada.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1031" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1032", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RealPage Payments Services LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Texas.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1032" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1033", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RealPage Payments UK Ltd., with jurisdiction recorded as United Kingdom.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1033" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1034", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RealPage Philippines Holdings LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1034" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1035", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RealPage (Philippines) Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as Philippines.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1035" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1036", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RealPage UK Ltd., with jurisdiction recorded as United Kingdom.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1036" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1037", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RealPage UK Holdings Ltd., with jurisdiction recorded as United Kingdom.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1037" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1038", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RealPage Utility Management Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1038" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1039", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RealPage Vendor Compliance LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1039" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-115", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists Rentlytics, Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e115" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1040", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RP ABC LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1040" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-116", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RP Axiometrics LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e116" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1041", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RP LeaseLabs LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1041" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1042", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RP Newco V LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1042" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1043", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RP Newco VIII LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Texas.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1043" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1044", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RP Newco XIII LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Texas.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1044" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1045", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RP Newco XV LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Texas.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1045" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1046", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RP Newco XXVII LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1046" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1047", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RP Newco XXXIV LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1047" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1048", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RP On-Site LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1048" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-117", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists RP Rainmaker Multifamily LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e117" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1049", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists SEPBI, Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1049" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1050", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists SP PE VII-B QSF Holdings Blocker Corp., with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1050" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1051", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists SV VI-B QSF Holdings Blocker Corp., with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1051" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1052", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists Starfire Media, Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1052" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-124", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists Stratis IoT, Inc., with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e124" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-126", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists WhiteSky Communications, LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Delaware.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e126" ] }, { "id": "c-subsidiary-1053", "kind": "fact", "text": "RealPage’s 2020 annual-report subsidiary schedule lists Windsor Compliance LLC, with jurisdiction recorded as Texas.", "qualification": "The schedule does not state every intermediate owner or a percentage and does not establish that the relationship remains current.", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1053" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-6b45041f8e1393d83c136b2f", "kind": "analysis", "text": "This dossier separates the acquisition and corporate structure from product claims and the outcomes of distinct proceedings. Dated roles and source qualifications accompany the network.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d50", "s-d2", "s-d125", "s-d166", "s-d17", "s-d64", "s-d59", "s-d75", "s-d111", "s-d95", "s-d167", "s-d200", "s-d78", "s-d265", "s-d277", "s-d181", "s-d7", "s-d83", "s-d55", "s-d286", "s-d297", "s-d56", "s-d54", "s-d164" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e121", "e5", "e7", "e2", "e66", "e67", "e10", "e33", "e65", "e22", "e69", "e71", "e68", "e130", "e170", "e172", "e128", "e220", "e2005", "e105", "e50", "e47", "e106", "e108", "e9", "e129", "e53", "e178", "e118", "e114", "e224", "e154", "e155", "e182", "e181", "e2002" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-793948a656e23a3b0fe0b657", "kind": "analysis", "text": "RealPage sells software for property operations, resident services, leasing and asset optimization. Its pricing products draw attention because of antitrust litigation, but its reported customer and apartment totals cover the broader platform. At the end of 2020 the company reported more than 31,700 clients and about 19.7 million rental units; these figures are not a measure of its share of the market alleged in the litigation.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d50" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e121" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-f37694bb63416af4d23a76fe", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The business became privately held on 22 April 2021. RealPage Holdings, formerly Mirasol Parent, became the immediate parent through a merger supported by Thoma Bravo-affiliated funds. Later disclosures name two further parent entities. Winn’s filing also identifies a rollover of some Seren Capital II shares into parent equity without specifying the resulting percentage, so the evidence should not be reduced to a claim of exclusive ownership by one sponsor.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d2", "s-d125", "s-d166", "s-d17", "s-d64" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e5", "e7", "e2", "e66", "e67", "e10", "e33" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-2bad922a5a223b60c8cd96fc", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The central U.S. dispute concerns allegations that sharing nonpublic rental information and using related pricing systems reduced independent competition among landlords. RealPage says its software is compliant and customers retain discretion. A federal consent judgment resolved the United States’ claims in May 2026, but did not dispose of separate state claims. Those remaining claims survived dismissal motions in September; that ruling tested the pleadings rather than deciding liability.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d59", "s-d75", "s-d111", "s-d95" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e65", "e22", "e69", "e71" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-de33954cc617238d40bfc48b", "kind": "analysis", "text": "Private tenant litigation also continued separately from settlements with certain landlords. In Canada, the Competition Bureau closed its civil investigation for insufficient evidence of substantial competitive harm in that market, and an Ontario proposed class action was discontinued before certification. These outcomes apply to the identified matters and do not settle the other proceedings.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d167", "s-d200", "s-d78", "s-d265", "s-d277" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e22", "e68", "e130", "e69", "e170", "e172", "e128", "e220", "e2005" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-aa36424a39fa935070b3d602", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The ownership and management pages distinguish closing-date documents, historical shareholdings and the later company roster. The product page traces YieldStar, LRO and AIRM without treating all software users as identical. The proceeding pages keep allegations, responses and limited outcomes together; the network separates corporate, customer, professional and case-participant roles.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d181", "s-d7", "s-d83", "s-d55", "s-d286", "s-d297", "s-d56", "s-d50", "s-d54", "s-d164" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e105", "e50", "e47", "e106", "e108", "e9", "e129", "e53", "e178", "e22", "e118", "e114", "e224", "e154", "e155", "e182", "e181", "e2002" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-ff3ac17ee7d61cba67a8c8b0", "kind": "analysis", "text": "RealPage’s 2010 IPO combined newly issued shares and shares sold by existing investors. Historical ownership percentages therefore refer to particular dates and definitions. They cannot be carried forward through the April 2021 cash merger, when Nasdaq trading ended and RealPage became a wholly owned subsidiary of RealPage Holdings, LLC.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d10", "s-d2", "s-d83", "s-d9" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e10", "e54", "e55", "e56", "e2", "e5", "e7" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-923a8cec00abff4dd1f54f8c", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The proxy names Funds XIII and XIV in the acquisition structure and records equity commitments and limited guarantees. It also describes the negotiation from the initial $80 proposal to the agreed $88.75 per share and a go-shop period. Winn and his vehicles committed votes in favour; a later Form 4 separately establishes a partial rollover by Seren Capital II. The voting agreement and rollover are different transactions.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d17", "s-d121", "s-d169" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e5", "e7", "e6", "e74", "e75", "e9", "e8", "e10", "e18", "e3200", "e3201", "e3202", "e3203", "e32", "e33" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-ad21b4b11e8014510a0b75ba", "kind": "analysis", "text": "RealPage’s annual report disclosed four shareholder actions filed in February 2021 over allegedly missing or misleading merger-proxy information, plus a related demand letter. The company considered those claims meritless. The retained disclosure does not establish their later disposition, and the completion of the acquisition does not by itself settle that separate question.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d50" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e3300", "e3301", "e3302", "e3303" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-decfa037991735fccb4d08f5", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The approximately $10.2 billion announcement value included net debt. The proxy’s $11.3 billion estimate addressed required funds and expenses, while the closing filing used approximately $11.8 billion aggregate consideration and described $6.88 billion equity financing plus other funding. These measures belong to different stages and scopes; adding them would double-count the transaction.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d16", "s-d17", "s-d2" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e5", "e6" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-b8d5697c7bfd3da9df4ae5e4", "kind": "analysis", "text": "At closing, RealPage became the borrower under first- and second-lien facilities with Goldman Sachs Bank USA as agent. These included $2.75 billion and $1 billion term loans plus a $250 million revolving commitment. Substantial assets of borrowers and specified guarantors secured the facilities, with different lien priorities. The former Wells Fargo-agent facility was repaid.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d2" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e11", "e4" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-7f534b5a75d03e0a8723c0a2", "kind": "analysis", "text": "Court disclosures identify RealPage Holdings, RealPage Intermediate Holdings and RealPage Parent, LP as upstream entities, but do not quantify every link between them. Parent, LP’s Form D records a separate exempt offering and named officers/directors. A fund investment schedule identifies a co-investment in Parent, LP, while the founder’s rollover disclosure provides another reason not to assume the sponsor funds held every economic interest.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d125", "s-d166", "s-d36", "s-d37", "s-d47", "s-d17", "s-d64" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e5", "e66", "e67", "e16", "e40", "e9", "e105", "e50", "e106", "e107", "e112", "e10", "e33" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-d6c5aad435a515ad08393706", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The last retained annual financial account before the buyout shows approximately $1.1585 billion revenue and $102.8 million operating income for 2020, with $594.7 million unrestricted cash at year-end. RealPage also raised equity and convertible debt in May 2020. Those public-company numbers do not describe its later private-company balance sheet.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d50" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-b4f65da376ade8c480cc1321", "kind": "analysis", "text": "A December 2024 rating report describes additional first-lien borrowing intended to repay part of second-lien debt and a B− rating assessment. It is useful evidence of the financing structure contemplated at that time, not an up-to-date statement of debt outstanding or a solvency verdict.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d77" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-fa2e20e8a47bf94ecb3cc07f", "kind": "analysis", "text": "Stephen Winn led RealPage from its early period in 1998 until Dana Jones succeeded him in August 2021. His prior software-industry career helps explain the founder role, but share ownership must be read from separate dated filings. Winn-attributed percentages declined across the 2012, 2014 and 2021 snapshots; the figures include shares held by controlled vehicles.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d20", "s-d3", "s-d219", "s-d242", "s-d39" ], "entity_ids": [ "e10", "e1", "e19", "e20", "e21", "e32", "e33", "e34", "e35" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-640ebd652bbf008c3b777241", "kind": "analysis", "text": "Seren Capital and Seren Capital II held RealPage shares through their respective management-company general partners. Other filings describe Seren Catalyst, a family limited partnership and the Melinda Winn trust. Winn’s managerial powers and the co-trustees’ roles explain voting and disposition authority; they are not additional shareholdings to add to the beneficial-ownership total.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d219", "s-d242", "s-d39", "s-d9", "s-d3" ], "entity_ids": [ "e10", "e32", "e34", "e57", "e58", "e59", "e60", "e109", "e1", "e33", "e35" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-ae8f4e90e2245aa706760f07", "kind": "analysis", "text": "At the 2021 closing, some Seren Capital II shares were exchanged for parent equity. The disclosure does not give the size of that interest or identify the particular parent in the footnote. It establishes a continuing investment interest through the transaction, rather than a present-day percentage or an assertion that Winn controlled the sponsor’s acquisition vehicle.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d17", "s-d64" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e10", "e33" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-bbba9e71a23ea23d34d1ba8b", "kind": "analysis", "text": "RealPage’s filing disclosed its preferred-provider and service agreements with Winn Family Office, owned and controlled by Winn, and $218,811 of fees in 2020. It also disclosed his son’s employment and later acquisition-consulting role. These are specific related-party arrangements; their disclosure alone is not a finding of impropriety.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d3", "s-d242", "s-d9" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e10", "e36", "e64", "e32" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-580b40b7cf1859af01d63cde", "kind": "analysis", "text": "Mirasol Capital is described as Winn’s separate investment firm with interests in real estate, technology and entertainment, including a reported Cosm connection. The name must not be conflated with Mirasol Parent merely because both contain “Mirasol.” The buyer-side merger documents, rather than that shared word, establish the acquisition structure.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d223", "s-d63", "s-d88", "s-d2" ], "entity_ids": [ "e10", "e120", "e198", "e1", "e5", "e7", "e2" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-ee86e4ca61631ff95dfbd23b", "kind": "analysis", "text": "A retained tax-return representation supplies separate information about Winn Family Foundation, while reporting describes an environmental dispute concerning Mirasol Springs. The material does not establish that proposed university donations were actually paid or that the development dispute produced a finding of illegality. Similarly named foundation officers remain distinct unless their identity is independently supported.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d240", "s-d213" ], "entity_ids": [ "e192", "e10", "e60", "e211" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-f0a7a62d4d41854f0d38b720", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The April 2021 public-company board included Winn and seven other directors, with separate audit, compensation and nominating committees. The merger-closing filing then recorded appointments of Orlando Bravo, Scott Crabill and Winn. Combining these lists into a single current board would obscure the change in governance at the buyout.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d3", "s-d2" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e12", "e13", "e14", "e15", "e16", "e17", "e10", "e18", "e8", "e9" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-a9944bf5f18396a2fe5ff0b1", "kind": "analysis", "text": "Dana Jones succeeded Winn as CEO in August 2021; Dirk Wakeham became CEO, president and director in November 2025. Wakeham had previously joined through the acquisition of his business and served as RealPage president before working elsewhere, including Vista Equity Partners. The appointment record does not establish that a particular lawsuit caused the change.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d20", "s-d5", "s-d9" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e10", "e16", "e47", "e90", "e49", "e48" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-be8d635d682ae37ba01783da", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The March 2026 Florida return named Akash Raj as CFO, whereas the later management page named Evan Lorch interim CFO. Raj’s appointment at Mission Critical Group in September helps establish that the older return is stale for that office, but does not supply the exact date of RealPage’s transition.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d181", "s-d7", "s-d83" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e105", "e50", "e47", "e106", "e108", "e9", "e129", "e53", "e178" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-c909b1311370057c94e7e445", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The retained biographies link Jones and Doshi with Sparta Systems and Sabre Airline Solutions in different roles. Glover’s history spans several RealPage positions and a later move to WebPT. Shelton’s later CFO appointments at Gainsight and Vendasta should not be folded into his earlier RealPage tenure. These career connections explain experience and movement between businesses, not shared control.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d3", "s-d46", "s-d110", "s-d105", "s-d182", "s-d9", "s-d251", "s-d276" ], "entity_ids": [ "e16", "e26", "e27", "e28", "e29", "e51", "e38", "e1", "e43", "e142", "e136", "e3", "e213", "e214", "e222" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-d4db73caf650065a9aa66abc", "kind": "analysis", "text": "Britti’s acquisition work, Monk’s legal role and Twining’s people function are distinct responsibilities. Their prior employers and subsequent professional connections remain in the graph with dates or an explicit absence of dates. The same treatment applies to former board members’ investment-firm and software-company roles.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d250", "s-d3", "s-d206", "s-d195", "s-d226", "s-d245", "s-d204", "s-d284", "s-d17", "s-d205" ], "entity_ids": [ "e39", "e1", "e44", "e45", "e197", "e212", "e40", "e46", "e42", "e122", "e123", "e13", "e95", "e96", "e97", "e204", "e14", "e187", "e98", "e99", "e100", "e189", "e188", "e190", "e17", "e18", "e101", "e102", "e103", "e82", "e191" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-e11189319fbe0c8ebe3326ae", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The filing’s reference to Alfred Berkeley’s Pipeline consent decree concerns his role in another business. It does not make RealPage a subject of that proceeding. Alfred and Richard Berkeley remain separate participants, as do corporate entities that merely share directors.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d242", "s-d3", "s-d9" ], "entity_ids": [ "e12", "e89", "e1", "e2", "e92", "e37", "e104" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-76e33722f3cf0538f1e56ce6", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The accompanying records preserve earlier career and board roles, with their recorded dates. A historical roster does not identify the present management team.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d3", "s-d7" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e10", "e3", "e38", "e39", "e40", "e41", "e42", "e47", "e51", "e52", "e3100", "e3101", "e3102", "e3103", "e3104", "e3105", "e3106", "e3107" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-0541dc25f179244ea6bd7479", "kind": "analysis", "text": "RealPage began with Rent Roll, launched OneSite, and expanded through acquisitions into resident services, leasing and asset optimization. The 2002 YieldStar purchase came from Camden; LRO assets were purchased from The Rainmaker Group in the 2017 transaction, while Axiometrics added apartment-market data. A separate Real Capital Analytics relationship supplemented the data offering.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d50", "s-d55", "s-d286", "s-d297", "s-d56", "s-d288", "s-d58" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e121", "e22", "e118", "e114", "e224", "e113", "e119" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-e409eae3f5e1c5bd5edcfe08", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The acquisition programme also included Buildium, Rentlytics, Stratis, Chirp and WhiteSky. Investment-management products drew on AssetEye, Hipercept and IMS. These businesses explain why RealPage’s customer and apartment totals are broader than its pricing-software footprint. The complete named 2020 subsidiary schedule is retained in the data register with the source’s jurisdiction labels.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d50" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e133", "e115", "e124", "e127", "e126" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-e1ba3a9f988bd1b0fdcc132f", "kind": "analysis", "text": "RealPage described AIRM, launched in 2020, as building on YieldStar, LRO and its data platform. The federal complaint gives a more contested account: AIRM and YieldStar used nonpublic lease information across competing properties, while LRO had more manual input and different data features. The complaint also identifies other products as sources of data used in pricing. RealPage maintains that the software is compliant and customers keep discretion.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d50", "s-d54", "s-d59", "s-d75" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-fa40f84f279da7efd5de10b7", "kind": "analysis", "text": "Automatic acceptance, advisers and pricing guardrails are central to the dispute, but the statistics cited by different claimants measure different things. A price within 5% of a recommendation is not the same measure as accepting the exact recommendation; a complaint’s acceptance estimate is not a court finding. The later federal consent judgment and continuing state litigation must be read alongside the historical allegations.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d111", "s-d163", "s-d293", "s-d75" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-256e9707c3aa7b8a70d1ed43", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The alleged commercial-software market share is distinct from the number of apartments whose data can reach the platform, the number priced by AIRM or YieldStar, and the company’s overall client base. RealPage disputed the plaintiffs’ market definition and argued for a substantially lower share when internal and manual pricing were included. The September 2026 court decision allowed the pleaded theory to proceed without resolving those factual disputes.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d111", "s-d75", "s-d50" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-6951116f47eea49abe0491b4", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The full data register retains the named subsidiaries in RealPage’s 2020 annual-report schedule. A listed group subsidiary is not automatically a directly owned company, and the schedule does not establish present ownership.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d53" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e1000", "e1001", "e133", "e1002", "e1003", "e127", "e1004", "e1005", "e1006", "e1007", "e1008", "e1009", "e1010", "e1011", "e1012", "e1013", "e1014", "e1015", "e1016", "e1017", "e1018", "e90", "e1019", "e1020", "e1021", "e1022", "e1023", "e1024", "e1025", "e128", "e1026", "e1027", "e1028", "e1029", "e1030", "e1031", "e1032", "e1033", "e1034", "e1035", "e1036", "e1037", "e1038", "e1039", "e115", "e1040", "e116", "e1041", "e1042", "e1043", "e1044", "e1045", "e1046", "e1047", "e1048", "e117", "e1049", "e1050", "e1051", "e1052", "e124", "e126", "e1053" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-8cd13fcd41313b110101bb87", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The federal case began in August 2024 and expanded in January 2025 to add landlord defendants. It alleged both information-sharing and software-use agreements, with separate monopolization theories directed at RealPage. The claims relied on alleged data practices and communications between landlords, including user-group discussions, rather than merely the existence of a common software supplier.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d15", "s-d75", "s-d89", "s-d111" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e65", "e148", "e2000", "e22", "e68", "e69", "e70", "e71", "e72", "e73" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-61eb1d1b79af19b8d54bd5e1", "kind": "analysis", "text": "RealPage disputed unlawful coordination and said customers retained pricing discretion. The parties also disputed market definition, acceptance rates and the meaning of the alleged communications. Those factual contests remained different from the legal question of whether the complaint stated claims that could proceed.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d59", "s-d75", "s-d111", "s-d163", "s-d293" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-2dcd1b76215be889646a1691", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The retained docket entry and a later court memorandum establish entry of RealPage’s final judgment on 19 May 2026. The United States’ resolved claims and the non-settling states’ continuing claims must be kept separate. The proposed decree disclaimed admissions and adjudication, and the retained evidence does not justify presenting the settlement as a finding of collusion.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d111", "s-d75", "s-d95" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e65" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-ff2f3bde2dfd071fb7d2b1b4", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The retained proposal addresses competitor-data use, model training, surveys, pricing features, monitoring and compliance. These details are described as proposed terms because the complete entered document was not compared clause by clause with that version. Entry of a judgment is supported; exact identity of every clause is a different evidential question.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d75" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e65" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-3e881a5fe3a2bf6cba13c0a0", "kind": "analysis", "text": "In September, the court held that the federal resolution did not moot the states’ claims: the decree had limited duration and coverage and the states could not enforce it. The court rejected specified dismissal motions. That allowed the remaining case to proceed; it did not determine liability or quantify overcharges.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d111" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e22", "e69", "e71" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-fa90bc4fc6550e10f6a9a2e3", "kind": "analysis", "text": "Cortland, Greystar and LivCor had their own settlement histories, while Cushman & Wakefield was dismissed without prejudice and the record distinguishes federal arrangements with Pinnacle and Willow Bridge from unresolved claims. A settlement associated with the overall case cannot be attributed indiscriminately to every defendant.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d111", "s-d140", "s-d95" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e68", "e130", "e72", "e73", "e70", "e69", "e71", "e2000" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-53df25f3c8ec12e872e5e431", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The criminal-investigation account is also separate. Reported material describes a 2024 search at Cortland; RealPage later said DOJ had closed the criminal investigation and that it had never been identified as a target. The underlying closure letter is not retained as an independently read original, and these records establish no criminal charge against RealPage. Civil claims continued on their own track.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d278", "s-d279", "s-d293" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e68" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-97c0e7d33d4cd8b560dcf991", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The District of Columbia sued RealPage and landlords in November 2023. In 2024, its court distinguished AvalonBay from other defendants: the allegations did not show the same sharing of data or delegation of pricing, and AvalonBay’s contract restricted reuse of its information. Claims against AvalonBay were dismissed while JBG Associates’ and Highmark’s dismissal motions were denied.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d132", "s-d164" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e154", "e2002", "e155", "e181", "e182" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-f60c23f9a43387c922fd959d", "kind": "analysis", "text": "D.C. later announced separate settlements with Avenue5, Bell Partners, JBG Associates and Mid-America Apartments. The reported amounts and restrictions belong to those settlements. They are not amounts paid by RealPage, and the announcements described continued pursuit of other defendants.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d143", "s-d212" ], "entity_ids": [ "e154", "e1", "e184", "e183", "e182", "e170" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-f50aa5db689fb9e2f7e89647", "kind": "analysis", "text": "Arizona’s complaint combines pricing-coordination allegations with a consumer-deception theory and identifies the products allegedly used by particular landlords. Its Phoenix and Tucson price estimates are preliminary claimant analysis; they are not measurements reproduced here or judicial findings. Alleged software use by a subsidiary is not automatically attributed to its parent.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d137", "s-d163", "s-d173" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e165", "e2003", "e175", "e185", "e167", "e216", "e217", "e218", "e219", "e172" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-628043a98da99733ea85211a", "kind": "analysis", "text": "Kentucky’s docket records a narrower result than either total dismissal or victory: unjust-enrichment claims were dismissed while antitrust and consumer-protection claims proceeded. Later landlord-specific judgments and RPM Living’s dismissal did not establish a merits resolution for RealPage. Washington, New Jersey and Maryland proceedings also have distinct party lists and procedural developments.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d138", "s-d142", "s-d131", "s-d133", "s-d139", "s-d162", "s-d170" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e169", "e130", "e172", "e2004", "e148", "e160", "e173" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-487ba3ede3ccc11ab6429233", "kind": "analysis", "text": "Nevada announced a September 2025 settlement directly with RealPage, with limits on competitor-data use and a $200,000 tenant-assistance payment plus a conditional additional amount. RealPage denied wrongdoing. This is a concrete resolution of that state’s matter, rather than evidence that every other state or private claim ended.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d172" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e176" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-871587088a760f674bc8e6e8", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The private tenant cases were coordinated in the Middle District of Tennessee as MDL 3071. Consolidation is a case-management step, not a finding that all defendants engaged in identical conduct. The December 2023 decision allowed pleaded claims against Thoma Bravo entities to proceed, while recognizing that the allegations and the eventual evidence were different questions.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d144", "s-d26", "s-d97" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e6", "e74", "e75", "e65", "e2001" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-f16e871dd883687fd2def5e4", "kind": "analysis", "text": "DOJ’s statement of interest supplied a legal position in the private litigation; it was not a judicial decision or a new plaintiff judgment. The private track remained separate from the later federal government settlement and from state attorneys general’s cases.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d144", "s-d26", "s-d97", "s-d111", "s-d75", "s-d95" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e6", "e74", "e75", "e65", "e2001" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-50df076a0499d25a02487706", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The retained settlement-administrator material described a $359.925 million fund and preliminary approval for settlements involving certain landlords and managers. It stated that settling defendants denied wrongdoing and did not list RealPage as a settling defendant. Accordingly, describing this as RealPage paying $359.925 million would misstate the record.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d167", "s-d200" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e22", "e68", "e130", "e69", "e170", "e172" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-5dd1b82d8e31ccc0c5ebd015", "kind": "analysis", "text": "Camden’s April 2026 disclosure separately described a $53 million binding term sheet, payable in two equal installments and subject to court approval. A term sheet, preliminary approval, final approval and distribution of money are different stages. The records reviewed here do not establish final resolution of the private claims against RealPage itself.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d167", "s-d200" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e22", "e68", "e130", "e69", "e170", "e172" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-579a3642a2dd80ba3184c9ec", "kind": "analysis", "text": "Canada’s Competition Bureau investigated RealPage Canada and Yardi Canada over rental-pricing software. In November 2025 it discontinued the civil investigation because the products were not found sufficiently widespread to substantially harm competition and the evidence did not support the investigated theories. That conclusion concerns the Canadian market and the evidence examined by that regulator.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d78" ], "entity_ids": [ "e128" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-c05a6c507c1726bc20990f09", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The result cannot be used to infer either a U.S. antitrust violation or a comprehensive clearance of every algorithmic-pricing practice. Product penetration and market conditions differ, and the Bureau’s disposition did not adjudicate the distinct U.S. proceedings.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d78", "s-d111", "s-d75", "s-d95" ], "entity_ids": [ "e128", "e1", "e65" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-4db062c55c1d69e1cdd5c7f5", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The early reported class-action account named RealPage Inc., while the later notice identifies Cynthia Black v. RealPage Canada Inc. and gives the Ontario court reference. Keeping the names separate avoids turning a reporting shorthand into an unsupported corporate-identity merge. RealPage disputed the allegations and said its software covered no more than 1% of the Canadian rental market; some landlords also denied using it.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d265", "s-d277" ], "entity_ids": [ "e128", "e220", "e1", "e2005" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-6cd3766ba355b5610e68d1b0", "kind": "analysis", "text": "According to the retained notice from plaintiff counsel, the court approved discontinuance effective 1 April 2026. The case would not proceed to certification or trial, and proposed class members retained their ability to pursue their own claims. Discontinuance ends that action; it is not a judgment proving or disproving the substantive allegations.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d265", "s-d277" ], "entity_ids": [ "e128", "e220", "e1", "e2005" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-d5890006b9d6420e512b7daf", "kind": "analysis", "text": "RealPage filed its action against New York Attorney General Letitia James in November 2025. The retained docket records a September 2026 preliminary injunction concerning Section 3 of General Business Law 340-B and denial of the attorney general’s dismissal motion. Here RealPage was seeking relief from enforcement rather than defending an antitrust complaint.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d166" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e2006" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-ba1d0756af4a5d5c0f03e65a", "kind": "analysis", "text": "A preliminary injunction operates during litigation; it is not interchangeable with a final ruling that the entire law is invalid. It also does not determine whether the historical practices alleged in other proceedings were lawful. The constitutional challenge and the pricing cases answer different legal and factual questions.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d166", "s-d111", "s-d75" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e2006" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-38159d050a30707f21db2fc2", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The retained reported account describes a March 2025 challenge to Berkeley’s ordinance in federal court. It supports the existence and purpose of the challenge but does not establish its final outcome. The graph and narrative therefore do not count this action as a finding against RealPage or as a completed victory for it.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d170" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e2007" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-a23e83f06b51f5a72d86bd6b", "kind": "analysis", "text": "RealPage’s annual report describes an FTC inquiry into procedures for the accuracy of tenant-screening reports. The company reported settling in October 2018, paying $3 million and agreeing to continued FCRA compliance while maintaining that its practices were lawful. This concerns applicant screening, not the later antitrust theories about rent recommendations.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d50" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-c3143ffc6663db3760f5be88", "kind": "analysis", "text": "Chirp’s ownership connection to RealPage is documented separately from the vulnerability. CISA’s revised advisory describes a hard-coded beacon password and an attacker within Bluetooth range changing beacon configuration, disrupting proximity notifications. It explicitly says the variable cannot change door-reader or lockset settings or affect authorised mobile users’ ability to operate access points.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d264", "s-d266", "s-d50" ], "entity_ids": [ "e127", "e1", "e133", "e115", "e124", "e126" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-7ac7714bbca86e9a00d70ec3", "kind": "analysis", "text": "That narrower account must travel with any mention of the earlier alarm. The revised CVSS v3.1 score was 4.3 and the retained advisory reported no known exploitation. Repeating the initial remote-unlocking description without the correction would materially overstate what the later official text supports.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d264", "s-d266" ], "entity_ids": [ "e127", "e1" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-8afd0a1569be835499352dde", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The annual report’s reconciliation identifies a May 2018 phishing incident. Separate reporting described employee credentials being used to steal $10.5 million and quoted the company on recoveries. Those reports concern RealPage as victim; the cited annual-report fragment alone does not substantiate every number in the media account.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d259", "s-d50" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-a5ae10b732ad80bb7a5877ff", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The acquisition documents identify the relevant funds and vehicles rather than a single undifferentiated Thoma Bravo owner. Firm biographies identify managing partners and operating partners in different capacities. The firm’s own qualification says operating partners are independent contractor-advisers, not employees or affiliates of its entities; the network preserves that distinction.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d17", "s-d109", "s-d122", "s-d123", "s-d22", "s-d24", "s-d25", "s-d38" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e5", "e7", "e6", "e74", "e75", "e8", "e9", "e108", "e105", "e50", "e106", "e53" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-4d6aa8179af35a911d5636a1", "kind": "analysis", "text": "Fund XIV’s Form D names officers/promoters and a target offering amount, while the Form ADV for Thoma Cressey Bravo, Inc. describes a separate adviser and its control relationship. A fund target is not money invested into RealPage, and the ownership of one adviser is not an ultimate-owner register for every affiliated fund or portfolio company.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d174", "s-d175", "s-d91" ], "entity_ids": [ "e75", "e132", "e147", "e8", "e9", "e108", "e131", "e6" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-58d34774f398bafb67e65bd1", "kind": "analysis", "text": "Instructure’s proxy records Goodman, Spaht and Akopiantz in board roles, providing concrete second-level professional connections to people also listed at RealPage. It attributes an Instructure shareholding to Thoma Bravo funds, which is more precise than attributing the entire percentage personally to the adviser. Common board members alone do not establish coordinated commercial conduct.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d194" ], "entity_ids": [ "e6", "e180", "e50", "e108", "e106" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-ee453bd9573c3adef6f4170e", "kind": "analysis", "text": "DOJ’s 2022 announcement described director resignations responding to interlock concerns involving SolarWinds and Dynatrace; it was not a court judgment against RealPage. The retained FTX material likewise establishes litigation and transfer/consolidation involving Thoma Bravo, without supplying a final outcome for that party. Discovery snippets about later settlements are not substituted for unread originals.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d236", "s-d201", "s-d239" ], "entity_ids": [ "e6", "e209", "e210", "e177" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-6e668c13e52348307f764bca", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The reported QAD buyout settlement is another separate shareholder dispute. It does not establish liability on the reported allegations or show that a similar alleged mechanism occurred in RealPage’s buyout. These connections provide bounded context for the sponsor; they do not transmit an accusation to RealPage or to every person shown nearby in the graph.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d227" ], "entity_ids": [ "e6", "e205" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-3241a3feb5bef47d1759a307", "kind": "analysis", "text": "RealPage’s 2002 announcement records acquiring YieldStar from Camden and describes joint product-development work around rental pricing. Nearly two decades later, RealPage’s annual filing identified Camden as a large customer. This is a dated product and commercial history, not evidence that the 2002 transaction itself violated competition law.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d55", "s-d203", "s-d3" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e22", "e118", "e15", "e23", "e24", "e25", "e186" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-038fec7653c8de203d7669ea", "kind": "analysis", "text": "Scott Ingraham’s board roles created an additional governance connection: he sat on RealPage’s pre-buyout board and Camden’s board of trust managers. That is a professional overlap with its own dates and source; it should not be collapsed into ownership of one company by the other or presumed agreement on rents.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d203", "s-d3" ], "entity_ids": [ "e15", "e1", "e22", "e23", "e24", "e25", "e186" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-05dfee1606ba9e388f3eb227", "kind": "analysis", "text": "The later federal complaint alleges Camden-related pricing communications and product use, which Camden disputed, including the character of exchanged information. The September 2026 dismissal decision allowed specified claims to proceed without deciding the alleged coordination as fact.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d75", "s-d111" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e22", "e68", "e73", "e71", "e69" ] }, { "id": "display-claim-279cf680aec342a7270b542a", "kind": "analysis", "text": "Camden separately disclosed a proposed $53 million settlement in the private tenant litigation. That proposal, its approval requirements and Camden’s denial of liability belong to Camden’s private-case track, not to RealPage’s federal decree or the unresolved claims of other parties.", "qualification": "", "response": "", "outcome": "", "source_ids": [ "s-d167", "s-d200" ], "entity_ids": [ "e1", "e22", "e68", "e130", "e69", "e170", "e172" ] } ], "sources": [ { "id": "s-d2", "title": "RealPage Form 8-K: merger closing, 22 April 2021", "publisher": "U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1286225/000119312521125818/d177605d8k.htm" }, { "id": "s-d3", "title": "RealPage 2020 Form 10-K/A: directors and beneficial ownership", "publisher": "U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1286225/000119312521140882/d153472d10ka.htm" }, { "id": "s-d5", "title": "Company statement source · s-d5", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "corporate", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d7", "title": "Company statement source · s-d7", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "corporate", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d9", "title": "RealPage 2010 IPO prospectus", "publisher": "U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1286225/000095012310076417/d71244b4e424b4.htm" }, { "id": "s-d10", "title": "EDGAR submission identity: RealPage, Inc.", "publisher": "U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "regulatory_record", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://data.sec.gov/submissions/CIK0001286225.json" }, { "id": "s-d15", "title": "Court record source · s-d15", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "court_record", "publisher_type": "nonprofit", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d16", "title": "Company statement source · s-d16", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "corporate", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d17", "title": "RealPage merger proxy statement, February 2021", "publisher": "U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1286225/000119312521029970/d52613ddefm14a.htm" }, { "id": "s-d20", "title": "Company statement source · s-d20", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "corporate", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d22", "title": "Company statement source · s-d22", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "corporate", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d24", "title": "Company statement source · s-d24", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "corporate", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d25", "title": "Company statement source · s-d25", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "corporate", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d26", "title": "Court record concerning the identified participant or proceeding", "publisher": "U.S. District Court, Middle District of Tennessee", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "court_record", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://www.tnmd.uscourts.gov/sites/tnmd/files/685.pdf" }, { "id": "s-d36", "title": "RealPage Parent, LP Form D, January 2022", "publisher": "U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1903712/000190371222000001/xslFormDX01/primary_doc.xml" }, { "id": "s-d37", "title": "EDGAR submission identity: RealPage Parent, LP", "publisher": "U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "regulatory_record", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://data.sec.gov/submissions/CIK0001903712.json" }, { "id": "s-d38", "title": "Company statement source · s-d38", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "corporate", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d39", "title": "Winn Schedule 13G/A, ownership at December 2014", "publisher": "U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0001286225/000128622515000006/a2015schedule13g-awinnfy20.htm" }, { "id": "s-d46", "title": "Company statement concerning the identified participant or proceeding", "publisher": "U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/78749/000119312526242307/xslF345X06/ownership.xml" }, { "id": "s-d47", "title": "NB Crossroads investment schedule, June 2024", "publisher": "U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1743402/000114554924055324/pmfvih_nportex.htm" }, { "id": "s-d50", "title": "RealPage annual report for 2020", "publisher": "U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1286225/000128622521000007/rp-20201231.htm" }, { "id": "s-d53", "title": "RealPage 2020 subsidiary schedule, Exhibit 21.1", "publisher": "U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1286225/000128622521000007/exhibit211202010-k.htm" }, { "id": "s-d54", "title": "Company statement source · s-d54", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "corporate", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d55", "title": "Company statement source · s-d55", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "corporate", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d56", "title": "RealPage acquisition-clearance announcement filed in November 2017", "publisher": "U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0001286225/000128622517000044/ex991-01.htm" }, { "id": "s-d58", "title": "RealPage Axiometrics acquisition announcement filed in January 2017", "publisher": "U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1286225/000128622517000002/exhibit991pressrelease.htm" }, { "id": "s-d59", "title": "Regulatory record concerning the identified participant or proceeding", "publisher": "U.S. Department of Justice", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "regulatory_record", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://www.justice.gov/archives/opa/pr/justice-department-sues-realpage-algorithmic-pricing-scheme-harms-millions-american-renters" }, { "id": "s-d63", "title": "Company statement source · s-d63", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "corporate", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d64", "title": "Stephen Winn Form 4: April 2021 merger and rollover", "publisher": "U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1286225/000120919121028378/xslF345X03/doc4.xml" }, { "id": "s-d75", "title": "United States v. RealPage: proposed final judgment and competitive-impact statement, December 2025", "publisher": "Federal Register / U.S. Department of Justice", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "regulatory_record", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/12/05/2025-21966/united-states-of-america-et-al-v-realpage-inc-et-al-proposed-final-judgment-and-competitive-impact" }, { "id": "s-d77", "title": "Other source · s-d77", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "other", "publisher_type": "unknown", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d78", "title": "Competition Bureau position statement on rental-pricing investigation, November 2025", "publisher": "Competition Bureau Canada", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "regulatory_record", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://competition-bureau.canada.ca/en/how-we-foster-competition/education-and-outreach/competition-bureau-position-statement-regarding-its-civil-investigation-realpages-and-yardis" }, { "id": "s-d83", "title": "Florida registration and annual-return record: RealPage, Inc.", "publisher": "Florida Division of Corporations", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "regulatory_record", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/SearchResultDetail?inquirytype=EntityName&directionType=Initial&searchNameOrder=REALPAGE%20F060000014921&aggregateId=forp-f06000001492-56382fb0-35f5-4dff-827a-712008be7663&searchTerm=REALPAGE&listNameOrder=REALPAGE%20F060000014920" }, { "id": "s-d88", "title": "Media source · s-d88", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "media", "publisher_type": "media", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d89", "title": "Court record source · s-d89", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "court_record", "publisher_type": "nonprofit", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d91", "title": "Thoma Cressey Bravo Form ADV, March 2024", "publisher": "Investment Adviser Public Disclosure", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "regulatory_record", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://reports.adviserinfo.sec.gov/reports/ADV/157050/PDF/157050.pdf#timeout_seconds=200" }, { "id": "s-d95", "title": "Court record source · s-d95", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "court_record", "publisher_type": "nonprofit", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d97", "title": "DOJ statement of interest in MDL 3071, November 2023", "publisher": "U.S. Department of Justice", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "regulatory_record", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://www.justice.gov/d9/2023-11/418053a.pdf" }, { "id": "s-d105", "title": "Other source · s-d105", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "other", "publisher_type": "unknown", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d109", "title": "Company statement source · s-d109", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "corporate", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d110", "title": "Company statement source · s-d110", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "corporate", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d111", "title": "Court record source · s-d111", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "court_record", "publisher_type": "nonprofit", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d121", "title": "Company statement concerning the identified participant or proceeding", "publisher": "U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1286225/000119312520322436/d24232dex992.htm" }, { "id": "s-d122", "title": "Company statement source · s-d122", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "corporate", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d123", "title": "Company statement source · s-d123", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "company_statement", "publisher_type": "corporate", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d125", "title": "Court record source · s-d125", "publisher": "", "date": "", "locator": "", "basis": "Source classification retained; identifying metadata omitted.", "source_type": "court_record", "publisher_type": "nonprofit", "url": "" }, { "id": "s-d131", "title": "Regulatory record concerning the identified participant or proceeding", "publisher": "Washington Attorney General", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; company filings are statements of the filer, not findings by the repository.", "source_type": "regulatory_record", "publisher_type": "government", "url": "https://www.atg.wa.gov/realpage-rental-housing-litigation" }, { "id": "s-d132", "title": "Regulatory record concerning the identified participant or proceeding", "publisher": "Office of the Attorney General for the District of Columbia", "date": "", "locator": "Retained original passage", "basis": "Retained source passage; 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